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Nandrolone decanoate

Anabolic steroids

Also known as Deca-Durabolin, Deca, 19-nortestosterone decanoate

A long-acting nandrolone ester, used clinically for anaemia and wasting.

How it works

Nandrolone differs from testosterone by a single missing carbon, which makes it a weaker androgen at the skin and prostate while remaining strongly anabolic in muscle. It does not aromatise to oestradiol but is progestogenic, which is a different route to the same gynecomastia risk.

Intramuscular

In the body

Half-life
6 days
Time to peak
3 d
90% gone after
19.9 d
Builds up to
1.8×
Steady state after about 30.4 d at every 1 to 4 weeks.
Aug 3Aug 6Aug 9Aug 12Aug 15Aug 18Aug 2112:09 PM

Shape of a single dose, modelled as one compartment with first-order absorption. The peak is normalised to 100% because bioavailability and volume of distribution are not published for most of these compounds.

6 days, being the half-life of release from the intramuscular depot. Once freed, nandrolone itself is cleared with a half-life of about 4.3 hours, so the depot is entirely what governs the curve.

Doses

50 mg, 100 mgevery 1 to 4 weeksApproved label

Clinical dosing for anaemia of renal insufficiency and for wasting.

200 mg, 400 mgweeklyCommunity practice

Common non-medical range. No trial supports it, and progestogenic effects and sexual dysfunction both scale with the dose.

Vial sizes

1000 mg2000 mg2500 mg

Side effects

  • Sexual dysfunction, common and able to persist, the effect the compound is best known for
  • Progestogen-driven gynecomastia, by a different mechanism than oestrogen
  • Marked and prolonged suppression; recovery is slower than from testosterone
  • Raised haematocrit and blood pressure
  • Detectable in anti-doping tests for many months
  • Monitor: Haematocrit, androgens raise red cell mass, and the rise is dose-dependent
  • Monitor: Blood pressure
  • Monitor: Lipids, especially a fall in HDL
  • Monitor: Total and free testosterone, LH and FSH
  • Monitor: Oestradiol, for the aromatising compounds
  • Monitor: prolactin, given the progestogenic activity

Cautions

  • Prostate or breast cancer
  • Trying to conceive
  • Pregnancy
  • Any competitive athlete subject to testing, the detection window is exceptionally long

Status

Prescription-only, Schedule III in the United States. Banned in sport at all times.

Reference information for personal record-keeping. Not medical advice, and not a recommendation to use any of these compounds.